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If the way to man’s heart is through his stomach, then the way to a booming business is through millions of small intestines. Although I’m not a man, I can attest to the purchase-inducing power of good homemade grub. Just recently I picked up what looked to be a homemade concoction called Pam’s pimento cheese – a surreal combination of white cheese, cheddar cheese, pimentos and dill. One spoonful, two spoonfuls … the next week I found myself craving the stuff.
Pam’s pimento cheese is a staple in the pre-packaged foods section of Texas-based H-E-B supermarkets. No fancy label, no fancy packaging; just a big scoop of goodness with a barcode on top. It reminded me of the pleasure that a homemade meal brings – especially when it’s not homemade by me.
So, just how easy would it be to create and sell a homemade food product? This idea for a small business depends on where you live. But if you can handle the headaches of the initial red tape, you may find that building a business around your creation is as profitable as it is rewarding. Here are some considerations to set your mental rolling pins in motion:
1. Permit yourself to start slowly.
Like it or not, laws have changed a bit since the days when Ninnie Baird baked bread in her home and then sold it to neighbors. However, with tenacity and determination (and an outstanding product), there’s no reason why you can’t be the next Mrs. Baird.
Before you begin, however, you’ll want to get your legal ducks a l’orange in a row. While permits will vary from state to state and city to city, the one thing you can count on is being required to have them. A few examples are a food-handler’s card, a vending license, a basic business-operations license, a “doing business as” permit … Even the Department of Health and the Department of Agriculture are in on the game. According to Lawyers.com, “The local Public Health Department inspects food sold at the place of production, while food manufactured for wholesale distribution is under the supervision of the state Department of Agriculture.” But don’t worry; there’s help. The Small Business Administration has several pages on its Web site dedicated to helping entrepreneurs navigate the seas of federal, state and local regulations.
2. Weigh your options.
Lest you perceive regulations to be an insurmountable obstacle, keep in mind that not all states are created equal. Some states are actually starting to cut the red tape. California, for example, ushered in 2013 with the California Homemade Food Act – part of its effort to recognize (and encourage) a growing category of food production known as “cottage food operation.” Although meats and dairy products are excluded from the Act, Californians will now have an easier time starting a homemade-food business right from their kitchens.
Other cities (New York City being one) are making it easier for entrepreneurial cooks to learn the ropes of transitioning from home kitchen to industrial kitchen. Through “kitchen incubator” programs, future cooks and business owners can hone their craft on government-approved city-owned equipment, and receive training and technical skills with which to start a food-product business.
3. Relish the trendy.
While the obvious product to capitalize on is the one people rave about every time you make it, current food trends can provide inspiration, too. One of the most popular trends of the day is an oldie but goodie: popcorn. According to Sterling-Rice Group in Colorado and the National Association for the Specialty Food Trade in New York, the demand for gourmet popcorn has grown so much in recent years that it’s now considered one of the top 10 food trends for 2013. Orville Redenbacher would be pleased.
Another trend is Local. Not local consumers or local manufacture, but local ingredients. According to the National Restaurant Association, “three-quarters of retailers say that Local is the most influential product claim today and two-thirds report the claim will grow the most in the next three years.” Specifically, locally sourced meats and seafood, and locally grown produce top the “What’s Hot” list for 2013. Not that you can’t reinvent Thousand Island dressing … but it’s never a bad idea to fish where the foodies are biting.
4. Pack a punch.
Initially, it all comes down to first impressions. In terms of food products, that often means first glance. (Say what you want, but I have a feeling that Pam of Pam’s pimento-cheese fame has an “in” at H-E-B. It’s hard to get far with just a barcode and plastic.) The right packing should invite a lift of the jar, a turn of the label or, better still, a drop in the shopping cart. ThomasNet.com is a good source for bottles, cans and containers; and Lightening Labels (lighteninglabels.com) can create a high-quality custom label that screams, “You gotta try this!” Once people do, the rest is up to your product.
5. Now, spread the word.
With a packaged product in hand, you’re ready to roll. Develop awareness. Create demand. Go to county fairs, outdoor markets and independent grocers, as all are good suppliers of willing taste buds. And then tell the masses. Social-media sites like Pinterest and Facebook are great ways to let people know your brand is alive, as well as inspire shoppers to give it a try.
But for the long haul, just remember: A good product will sell. It might even become the symbol of the brown-bagged homemade sandwich.